![]() ![]() The two become re-acquainted, swim together, watch a comedy film, and begin to have an intimate relationship. Most of his comments to the reader at this time are about his observations of the aged attendees at the vigil and funeral, which takes place on an unbearably hot day.īack in Algiers, Meursault encounters Marie, a former secretary of his firm. When asked if he wishes to view her body, he declines, and he smokes and drinks regular (white) coffee - not the obligatory black coffee - at the vigil held by his mother's coffin the night before the burial. He takes time off from work to attend her funeral, but he shows no signs of grief or mourning that the people around him expect from someone in his situation. Meursault learns of the death of his mother, who has been living in an old age home in the country. 4 Publication history and English translations.The novel was twice adapted as films: Lo Straniero (1967) (Italian) by Luchino Visconti and Yazgı (2001, Fate) by Zeki Demirkubuz (Turkish). Le Monde ranks it as number one on its 100 Books of the Century. Translated four times into English, and also into numerous other languages, the novel has long been considered a classic of 20th-century literature. However, the novel was well received in anti-Nazi circles in addition to Jean-Paul Sartre's article "Explication de L'Étranger ". ![]() Since the novella was published during the Nazi occupation of France, there was a possibility that the Propaganda-Staffel would censor it, but a representative of the Occupation authorities felt it contained nothing damaging to their cause, so it was published without omissions. The Stranger 's first edition consisted of only 4,400 copies, which was so few that it could not be a best-seller. I summarized The Stranger a long time ago, with a remark I admit was highly paradoxical: "In our society any man who does not weep at his mother's funeral runs the risk of being sentenced to death." I only meant that the hero of my book is condemned because he does not play the game. The story is divided into two parts, presenting Meursault's first-person narrative view before and after the murder, respectively. Meursault is tried and sentenced to death. The title character is Meursault, an indifferent French settler in Algeria described as "a citizen of France domiciled in North Africa, a man of the Mediterranean, an homme du midi yet one who hardly partakes of the traditional Mediterranean culture." Weeks after his mother's funeral, he kills an Arab man in French Algiers, who was involved in a conflict with one of Meursault's neighbors. Its theme and outlook are often cited as examples of Camus' philosophy, absurdism, coupled with existentialism though Camus personally rejected the latter label. ![]() The Stranger (French: L'Étranger ), also published in English as The Outsider, is a 1942 novella by French author Albert Camus. ![]()
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